Maize cultivation in India

 Maize cultivation of India In India, Maize is grown throughout the year. It is predominantly a Kharif crop with 85 percent of the area under cultivation during the season.

Maize cultivation in India 

 Maize is the third most important cereal crop in India after rice and wheat. It accounts for around 10 percent of total food grain production in the country.

Maize cultivation in India

Maize, also known as corn, is a cereal grain first domesticated by indigenous peoples in southern Mexico about 10,000 years ago. The leafy stalk of the plant produces pollen inflorescences and separate ovuliferous inflorescences called ears that when fertilized yield kernels or seeds, which are fruits. Maize is an annual grass in the family Gramineae, which includes such plants as wheat, rye, barley, rice, sorghum, and sugarcane. There are two major species of the genus Zea (out of six total): Zea mays (maize) and Zea diploperennis, which is a perennial type of teosinte. It is a versatile crop, can grow under a wide variety of geographical conditions. It can also be cultivated throughout the year. The most maize producing states in India are Karnataka, Andhra, Bihar, Maharashtra, Himachal Pradesh, Uttar Pradesh, Rajasthan and Odisha l.

Maize can be grown in all seasons viz; Kharif (monsoon), post monsoon, Rabi (winter) and spring. During Rabi and spring seasons to achieve higher yield at farmer's field assured irrigation facilities are required.

Maize is sown in rows, 60-75 cm apart, whereas the plants in the row are spaced at 20 to 25 cm. A population of 60-75 thousand plants per hectare at harvest are required for obtaining the optimum yield. Sowing in rows is generally done with drill or by dropping the seed behind the plough.

Maize planted in cold, wet soil is unlikely to seed germinate. Maize plant grows best in air temperatures from 15 to 35°C. Maize can take from 60 to 100 days to reach harvest depending upon plant variety and the amount of heat during the growing season.

When it comes to pluck the maize 🌽 off the plant we will pluck it and enjoy in a different and variety ways such as burn the maize to eat and make popcorn 🍿 to have with so enthusiasm while watching movie and hanging out with friends.

Comments

Post a Comment

Most viewed contents

Russia vs Ukraine war ongoing conflict

Image
The Russia-Ukraine War is a ongoing conflict that began in 2014 when Russia annexed Crimea from Ukraine. The annexation was followed by fighting in eastern Ukraine between Ukrainian government forces and Russian-backed separatists. [ Russia vs Ukraine war ongoing conflict ] The conflict has resulted in thousands of deaths and has caused a humanitarian crisis in the affected areas. The international community, including the United Nations, has condemned Russia's actions and imposed sanctions in response. The situation remains tense and a resolution has not yet been reached. Russia vs Ukraine war ongoing conflict The conflict between Russia and Ukraine is a complex and ongoing issue with deep historical, political, and cultural roots. The two countries have a long history of interaction and conflict , dating back to the medieval period when they were both part of the Kievan Rus' federation. The modern conflict, however, began in the early 21st century , following the collap
Read more

Wonder of Science

Image
The wonder of science is its ability to constantly improve and change our understanding of the world around us. From the earliest observations of the natural world, to the development of complex technologies, science has played a vital role in shaping human civilization. WONDER OF SCIENCE  One of the most basic and important aspects of science is the scientific method, a systematic approach to acquiring knowledge through observation and experimentation . This method allows scientists to test hypotheses and gather evidence to support or refute their ideas. It is a self-correcting process that ensures that scientific knowledge is based on solid evidence and is subject to ongoing scrutiny. Another key aspect of science is its interdisciplinary nature. Different fields of science, such as physics, chemistry, biology, and earth science, are all interconnected and contribute to our overall understanding of the world. For example, advances in physics have led to new technologies, such as the
Read more

Khilafat movement

Image
The Khilafat Movement (1919–24), also known as the Caliphate movement or the Indian Muslim movement, was a pan-Islamist political protest campaign launched.   Khilafat movement There was a muslim,his name is Khalifa. He was an influencer of religion in Turkey. He was over come by Britishers power,who the whole world people had been obeying as a religion influencer. After getting the news of Khalifa all the muslims got together and started Khalifa movement. When Gandhi heard about this movement and thought, I am not like a political communal, if I get all the muslims together then india will be ahead. They definitely help me and stand by me to lead. For that matter I have to win all the muslims' hearts. It is all about the matter of India not about only muslims political. To win the heart of muslims Gandhi cooperated to the muslims in Khilafat movement. This was how the Khilafat movement increased in all over the India. In that moment in south indian it was near about of the year
Read more

The successful story of Karoly Takacs

Image
  The successful story of Karoly Takacs  The world's first pistol shooter to win two Olympic gold medals in 25 meter rapid fire pistol event with his left hand after his right hand was seriously injured. The successful story of Karoly Takacs This is the story of 1938. The one name of Karoly and he was an army.  He was the best pistol shooter of that country. Which all national championship happened in in that country every championships had won by that man. Almost every one was confirmed that 1940 championship will be that man and won that gold medal. He had been taking training for years. He had only dream only focus to make best hand for pistol shoot and he made it best. There was only years difference. The army training was going on there in the army camp because he was in army job. The hand grenade would burst in his hand while the army training was going on. In which hand he had to win the gold medal. Atlast that hand destroyed. Whatever dream and focus he had everything is ov
Read more

Speech about teachers day in english

Image
  Speech about teachers day in english   If you want give a speech on teachers day then you need know about teachers, parents, the date of teachers day, why is it celebrating across the country by students ?  What are the qualities and responsibilities they have  like parents and teachers ? Do they have same or different responsibilities that they provide to a students/child ? You must know all about them because they all teachers and parents are necessary to a child  to be an ideal citizen and to become successful in life. By describing all about these give the speech in a effective way. Let's take an example by giving a speech  : Speech about teachers day in english Good morning to all my respected teachers and dear friends. It's really an honour to be here today giving a speech on this occasion. As we all know,we are all gathered here on 5th of September to celebrate teachers day. Commemorating the birth anniversary of Dr. Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan who was a legendary teacher
Read more

What is Deep learning?

Image
INTRODUCTION TO DEEP LEARNING: Deep learning is a subfield of machine learning that focuses on building and training artificial neural networks to perform tasks that traditionally required human intelligence. It is inspired by the structure and function of the human brain's neural networks. Deep learning has gained significant attention and success in various applications due to its ability to automatically learn and extract complex patterns from large datasets. At the heart of deep learning are neural networks, which are composed of layers of interconnected nodes (neurons). These networks are "deep" because they consist of multiple hidden layers between the input and output layers. Each neuron in a layer receives inputs, performs computations, and passes its output to the next layer. The connections between neurons are weighted, and during the training process, these weights are adjusted to minimize the difference between the network's predictions and the actual targ
Read more

Negative effects of social media essay

Image
Social media has experienced significant growth and evolution over the past decade.[ negative effects of social media essay ] It has become an integral part of modern communication and has greatly impacted the way we interact with each other. The use of social media has grown exponentially, with the number of global users expected to reach over 4 billion by 2025. Negative effects of social media essay   One of the first recognizable forms of social media was Six Degrees, launched in 1997, which allowed users to upload a profile and connect with friends. This was followed by the launch of LinkedIn in 2002, a platform geared towards professional networking. In 2003, Myspace, a social networking site for musicians and bands, was launched and quickly became one of the most popular social media sites.  However, it was the launch of Facebook in 2004 that truly revolutionized the social media landscape. The platform, initially intended for college students, quickly expanded to include indivi
Read more

Africa's Cheetahs Find a New Home in India's Kuno National Park

Image
  Introduction: In a remarkable conservation effort that spans continents, Africa's majestic cheetahs have found an unexpected refuge in India's Kuno National Park. This unique endeavor aims to reintroduce these iconic big cats into a new environment, fostering biodiversity and creating a new chapter in wildlife conservation. This article delves into the story of Africa's eight cheetahs and their journey to Kuno National Park, highlighting the significance of this initiative and its potential impact on India's ecosystem. The Cheetah's Plight: Cheetahs, once widely distributed across the globe, have faced drastic population declines due to habitat loss, human-wildlife conflict, and poaching. In Africa, their native habitat, their numbers have dwindled significantly. Recognizing the need for conservation, experts embarked on a mission to secure the future of these remarkable predators. The Ambitious Translocation Project: India's Kuno National Park, located in the
Read more

Water resources in india

Image
Water resources in India are abundant, but they are not evenly distributed and are often subject to pollution and overuse . India has around 18% of the world's population but only 4% of its water resources. The country's total water storage capacity is around 253 billion cubic meters , with the majority of it being in the form of surface water. However, a significant portion of the surface water is not suitable for use due to high levels of pollution.  WATER RESOURCES IN INDIA India has around 14 major rivers and their tributaries, which are the main source of water for irrigation, drinking, and industrial use. The Ganges, Brahmaputra, and Indus rivers are the most important, with the Ganges alone providing water to around 40% of the population. Groundwater is also an important source of water in India, with around 50% of the country's irrigation and 85% of its drinking water coming from wells and boreholes.  Despite the abundance of water resources, India faces significant
Read more